Associate Professor
CETL/436B Brackett Hall
864.656.1398
E-mail: cdarnau@clemson.edu
Ph.D. Environmental and Water Resources Engineering, Cornell University, 2000
Combined MS & BS (Dimplomed'Ingenieur), Agricultural, Environmental and Biological Engineering, Institut Superieur d'Agriculture, Lille, France, 1995
Classes | Publications | Honors | CV
Faculty Overview
Darnault’s teaching and research interests are in the fields of biological and environmental engineering, agricultural engineering, hydrological sciences, and water resources engineering. His research focuses on (1) the hydrologic, geochemical, and microbiological processes at any range of scales (micro to global) that impact water quality and quantity in order to protect ecosystems and public health; (2) the flow and transport phenomena in complex surface and subsurface environments; (3) the development and application of novel methods/tools to monitor biological/ environmental systems and processes; (4) the optimization of biological water treatment processes; (5) the impacts of the hydrological cycle/climate on infrastructure and natural systems to mitigate potential risk(s); and (6) the sustainable management of soil and water resources.
Class Information
For current syllabi, please search the Clemson University Syllabus Repository.
BE 4210 Engineering Systems for Soil Water Management
BE 4211 Engineering Systems for Soil Water Management Laboratory
BE 4240/6240 Ecological Engineering
BE 4270/6270 Ecohydrology
BE 4750 Biosystems Engineering Capstone Design
BE 8710 Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
Selected Publications
Daniel, T., Richendrfer, J., Falta, R., Murdoch, L., Lin, H. and Darnault, C. 2023. Numerical modeling of groundwater flow and nitrate transport in karst and wastewater irrigated agricultural and forest landscapes, PA, USA. Agrosystems, Geosciences & Environment 6.
Kinsey, E.N., Korte, C., Gouasmia, S., L'Ollivier, C., Dubey, J.P., Dumètre, A. and Darnault, C.J.G. 2023. Detection, fate and transport of the biohazardous agent Toxoplasma gondii in soil water systems: Influence of soil physicochemical properties, water chemistry and surfactant. Environ Microbiol Rep 15(6), 597-613.
Li, C., Hassan, A., Palmai, M., Xie, Y., Snee, P.T., Powell, B.A., Murdoch, L.C. and Darnault, C.J.G. 2023. Experimental measurements and numerical simulations of the transport and retention of nanocrystal CdSe/ZnS quantum dots in saturated porous media: Effects of electrolytes, organic ligand, and natural organic matter. Science of The Total Environment 897, 165387.
Mu, L., Ghorbani, M., Baveye, P.C., Darnault, C.J.G. and Omri, A. 2024. Colloid Systems and Interfaces Stability of Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles in Aqueous Environments: Effects of pH, Ionic Composition, and Suwanee River Humic and Fulvic Acids. J. Nanomaterials 2024, 30.
Chrysikopoulos, C. V., Baumann, T., Tong, M., Darnault, C., 2023. Preface: Special section on emerging particles and biocolloids in terrestrial and aquatic systems. Vadose Zo. J. 22, e20247. doi:10.1002/VZJ2.20247
Daniel, T.J., Richendrfer, J., Falta, R., Murdoch, L., Lin, H., Darnault, C.J.G., 2023. Hydrogeologic and geomorphic processes in a karst landscape and seasonably-cold climate: Linking spatial distribution and morphometric dynamics of closed depressions to bedrock fractures in a wastewater spray irrigated agricultural and forest system located at the site of the Living Filter in Central Pennsylvania, United States. Agric. Water Manag. 279, 108170. doi:10.1016/J.AGWAT.2023.108170
Darnault, C., Peng, Z., Yu, C., Li, B., Jacobson, A., Baveye, P.C., 2023. Fate and transport of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts in repacked soil columns: Influence of soil properties and surfactant. Vadose Zo. J. 22, e20213. doi:10.1002/VZJ2.20213
Mu, L., Darnault, C.J.G., 2023. Colloidal phenomena and aggregation mechanisms of cerium oxide nanoparticles in aqueous systems: effects of monovalent and divalent cations, and Suwanee River humic and fulvic acids. J. Nanoparticle Res. 2023 254 25, 1–32. doi:10.1007/S11051-023-05725-2
Corbin, J., Morgan, H., Patrohay, E., Williams, T., Amatya, D., Darnault, C.J.G., 2022. Hydrologic Modeling of Urban Development Scenarios and Low-Impact Design Systems on an Undisturbed Coastal Forested Watershed under Extreme Rainfall-Runoff Events and Hydro-Meteorological Conditions in a Changing Climate. J. South Carolina Water Resour. 8, 7. doi:10.34068/JSCWR/08.02.07
Li, C., Hassan, A., Palmai, M., Snee, P., Baveye, P.C., Darnault, C.J.G., 2022. Colloidal stability and aggregation kinetics of nanocrystal CdSe/ZnS quantum dots in aqueous systems: Effects of ionic strength, electrolyte type, and natural organic matter. SN Appl. Sci. 2022 44 4, 1–28. doi:10.1007/S42452-022-04948-7
Corbin, J., Morgan, H., Patrohay, E., Williams, T., Amatya, D., Darnault, C.J.G., 2021. Hydrologic Modeling of Urban Development Scenarios and Low-Impact Design Systems on an Undisturbed Coastal Forested Watershed under Extreme Rainfall-Runoff Events and Hydro-Meteorological Conditions in a Changing Climate. J. South Carolina Water Resour. 8, 39–50.
Li, C., Hassan, A., Palmai, M., Xie, Y., Snee, P.T., Powell, B.A., Murdoch, L.C., Darnault, C.J.G., 2021. Experimental measurements and numerical simulations of the transport and retention of nanocrystal CdSe/ZnS quantum dots in saturated porous media: effects of pH, organic ligand, and natural organic matter. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. Int. 28, 8050–8073. doi:10.1007/S11356-020-11097-0
Li, C., Hassan, A., Palmai, M., Snee, P.T., Baveye, P.C., Darnault, C.J.G., 2020. Colloidal stability and aggregation kinetics of nanocrystal CdSe/ZnS quantum dots in aqueous systems: effects of pH and organic ligands. J. Nanoparticle Res. 2020 2211 22, 1–29. doi:10.1007/S11051-020-05080-6
Baveye, P.C., Otten, W., Kravchenko, A., Balseiro-Romero, M., Beckers, É., Chalhoub, M., Darnault, C., Eickhorst, T., Garnier, P., Hapca, S., Kiranyaz, S., Monga, O., Mueller, C.W., Nunan, N., Pot, V., Schlüter, S., Schmidt, H., Vogel, H.-J., 2018. Emergent Properties of Microbial Activity in Heterogeneous Soil Microenvironments: Different Research Approaches Are Slowly Converging, Yet Major Challenges Remain. Front. Microbiol. 9, 1929. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2018.01929
Awards & Honors
Alpha Epsilon Honor Society
Gamma Sigma Delta Honor Society
Certificate of Appreciation from Cornell University Assemblies 1998 - 1999
